Ezweni eliyinkimbinkimbi lezinhlelo zamapayipi namapayipi, izinsimbi zamapayipi ensimbi zisebenza njengomgogodla, oqinisekisa ukugeleza okushelelayo nangempumelelo koketshezi. Izinhlobo ezimbili ezivelele zokufakwa kwensimbi ezivame ukusetshenziswa insimbi yokubumba nensimbi ethambile, ngayinye enezici zayo ezihlukile kanye nokusebenza kwayo. Ngokuhlola ukuhluka kwazo ngezibonelo ezingokoqobo, singathola ukuqonda okujulile kokuthi sisetshenziswa nini ngasinye.
Izifakelo zamapayipi ensimbi akhiwa ngenqubo eqinile lapho i-ayoni eshisayo yakheka ngaphansi kwengcindezi enkulu, okuholela ekufakweni okuqine ngendlela engavamile futhi ekwazi ukumelana nezimo. Lokhu kubenza babe yilabo abakhetha kukho izinhlelo zokusebenza ezidinga ukuqina okukhulu. Ngokwesibonelo, ezindaweni zokuhluza uwoyela lapho amapayipi ethwala uketshezi olucindezelwe kakhulu, ukuhlanganisa izinsimbi kubalulekile ukuze kuvinjelwe ukuvuza futhi umelane nezimo ezimbi kakhulu. Ukwengeza, ezimbonini zamandla enuzi, lapho ukuphepha kubaluleke kakhulu, izinsimbi zokubumba zensimbi zivame ukuthandwa ngenxa yekhono lazo lokumelana nezinga lokushisa eliphezulu kanye nokuchayeka emisebeni.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukufakwa kwamapayipi ensimbi athambileyo kunikeza isixazululo esingabizi kakhulu nesiguquguqukayo, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni zokuhlala nezohwebo. Inqubo yabo yokukhiqiza ihilela ukuphonsa insimbi empunga elandelwa yi-annealing, okuthuthukisa i-ductility yabo nokusebenza kwayo. Lokhu kuvumela ukukhiqizwa kokufakwa okunembayo okungafakwa kalula futhi kuhambisane nezidingo ezithile zephrojekthi. Isibonelo, ohlelweni lwamapayipi lwesakhiwo esinezitezi eziningi, izinsimbi ezithambile ezithambile zivame ukusetshenziselwa ukuxhuma amapayipi amanzi, njengoba engasindi kodwa aqinile ngokwanele ukusingatha izidingo zansuku zonke zokugeleza kwamanzi. Ngokufanayo, emakhishini okuhweba lapho amanzi ashisayo ebaluleke kakhulu ekuphekeni nasekuhlanzeni, ukufakwa kwensimbi okuthambile kuyisinqumo esiwusizo ngenxa yekhono labo lokumelana nezinga lokushisa eliphakathi nezingcindezi.
Ekuphetheni
Sengiphetha, ukukhetha phakathi kwensimbi yokubumba kanye nokufakwa kwamapayipi ensimbi athambile kuncike ezidingweni ezithile zephrojekthi. Ukufakwa kwensimbi yokufaka, ngamandla akho angenakuqhathaniswa nokuqina, kulungele ukucindezela okuphezulu, izinhlelo zokusebenza zezimboni. Ngokuphambene nalokho,izinto zensimbi ezithambileyozinikeza isixazululo esingabizi kakhulu nesiguquguqukayo esilinganisa ukuqina ngokufaka kalula, okubenza kube yisinqumo esithandwayo sezinhlelo zokuhlala kanye nezohwebo zamapayipi. Ngokucabangela lezi zibonelo nezici ezihlukile zohlobo ngalunye, ochwepheshe bangakhetha ukufakwa okufanele kakhulu ukuze baqinisekise ukuphepha, ukwethembeka, nokusebenza kahle kwamanethiwekhi abo amapayipi.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-26-2024