Abantu abaningi bangaba nemibuzo lapho bebhekene nezinhlobonhlobo zamakhanda we-Sprinkler. Hlobo luni lweIkhanda le-Sprinklerkufanele ngikhethe? Yini umehluko emisebenzini nezimo zohlelo lokusebenza zamakhanda ahlukile we-Sprinkler? Hlobo luni lwekhanda lokufafaza olungavikela ukuphepha kwethu ngempumelelo?
Kulungile, lo mhlahlandlela uzosiholela ekuqondeni izinhlobo zamakhanda we-sprinkler futhi asifundise indlela yokuhlola ikhanda le-Sprinkler elilungele kakhulu!
1. Qondisisa izinhlobo zezinduna zomlilo we-sprinkler
Kunezinhlobo eziningi zezinhloko zokufakelwa komlilo, ngalinye elakhelwe izinhlelo ezihlukile:
Amakhanda e-pendent sprinkler: Lezi zinhlobo ezivame kakhulu zamakhanda we-sprinkler, zilenga phansi ophahleni. Bahlakaza amanzi ngephethini eyindilinga futhi balungele ukusetshenziswa okujwayelekile kuzo zombili izindawo zokuhlala nezentengiso.
UPamakhanda okufakelwa kwesokudla: Kubekwe phezulu kusuka kumapayipi, laba bafafaza balungele izikhala ezinezithiyo ezinjengemishayo noma imishini emikhulu ngoba bahlakaza amanzi ngesimo se-dome. Zivame ukusetshenziselwa izilungiselelo zezimboni nasezindaweni zokugcina izimpahla.
Amakhanda e-Sidewall Sprinkler: Idizayinelwe ukufakwa eceleni kwezindonga noma ezindaweni eziphansi lapho ukufakwa kophahla kungahle kube khona, njengokuhamba kwamahholo kanye namakamelo amancane, ama-sidewall sprinklers asabalalisa amanzi angaphandle futhi alungele izikhala ezincane zokuhlala nehhovisi.
Izinhloko ze-Sprinkler ezifihliwe: Lokhu kufana nama-sprinklers e-pendent kodwa aze neplate yekhava, abenze bathandeke futhi bathandeke. Ipuleti lesembozo liwela uma kwenzeka umlilo, usebenze i-Sprinkler.
2. Khetha isilinganiso sokushisa esifanele
Amakhanda we-Sprinkler alinganiselwe lokushisa ukuze aqinisekise ukwenza kusebenze lapho kwenzeka umlilo kunokuba usuka ekushiseni okukhona. Izilinganiso zokushisa zisukela ku-135 ° F (57 ° C) kuze kube ngu-500 ° F (260 ° C). Ama-sprinklers ajwayelekile ahlala evame ukukalwa cishe ngo-155 ° F (68 ° C), ngenkathi izinhlelo zokusebenza zezimboni zingadinga izilinganiso eziphakeme. Khetha ikhanda lokufafaza ngesilinganiso sokushisa esifanele imvelo ethile:
Izindawo zokushisa eziphansi: Amakamelo ajwayelekile angenayo imithombo yokushisa eyedlulele, amakhanda alinganiswe alinganiselwe (135 ° F kuye ku-155 ° F) asetshenziswa ngokuvamile.
Izindawo eziphakeme zokushisa: Kuzilungiselelo ezinjengehhavini wezimboni, amakhishi, noma lapho imishini ikhiqiza ukushisa okubalulekile, amakhanda alinganiswe alinganiselwe (aze afike ku-500 ° F) afanelekile ukugwema ukwenza ngengozi.
3. Nquma uhlobo lwezimpendulo: Okujwayelekile vs impendulo esheshayo
Uhlobo lokuphendula lunquma ukuthi i-Sprinkler isebenza ngokushesha kangakanani. Kunezinhlobo ezimbili eziyinhloko:
Impendulo ejwayelekile: Lezi zinhlaka ze-sprinkler zivame ukusetshenziswa ezindaweni zokugcina izimpahla ezindaweni zokugcina izimpahla nezimboni lapho kulawulwa khona ukusakazeka komlilo kunokuba kucindezelwe ngokushesha. Bakhipha amanzi endaweni yokufafaza ekhudlwana, ehamba kancane ukuze balawule umlilo kuze kufike izicishamlilo.
lImpendulo esheshayo: Ilungele izindawo ezinokuhlala okuphezulu noma lapho ukucindezelwa okusheshayo kubaluleke kakhulu (njengamahhovisi, izikole, kanye nama-sprinks asetshenzisiwe), ama-sprinklers okusheshayo asebenze ngokushesha, usizo lokuthola umlilo ngokuphumelelayo. Bakhipha amanzi ephepheni elibanzi lokufafaza ukupholisa indawo ngokushesha, yehlisa umlilo.
4. Cabanga ukumboza isifutho kanye nokusatshalaliswa kwamanzi
Amakhanda we-Sprinkler eza namaphethini wokufafaza ahlukile ukuqinisekisa ukumbozwa okuphelele:
Ukumboza okugcwele okugcwele: Ngokuvamile esetshenziswa ezindaweni ezivulekile njengezindawo zokugcina izimpahla, ama-spraphinkler agcwele anikela ngephethini ebanzi yokusabalalisa kwamanzi, elungele izikhala ezinkulu, ezingabanjiswa.
Ukumbozwa okunwetshiwe: Amanye amakhanda okufafaza aklanyelwe ukumboza indawo eningi kunama-sprinklers ajwayelekile. Lokhu kungaba usizo ezikhaleni ezinkulu, okuvumela amakhanda ambalwa okufafaza ekufakweni.
Ama-nozzles akhethekile: Kuzilungiselelo ezihlukile njengamakhishi ezentengiselwano, kunama-nozzzer akhethekile we-sprinkler enzelwe ngqo imililo ye-grease kanye nezindawo ezinezingozi eziphakeme zomlilo.
5. Hlaziya Izinketho Zokugcina Nokuqeda
Amakhanda we-Sprinkler eza ngezinto ezahlukahlukene futhi aqede ukuhambisana nezidingo ezahlukahlukene zemvelo:
Ukumbona okungazweli kokugqwala: Ezindaweni ezinomswakama ophezulu, ukuvezwa usawoti, noma amakhemikhali (njengezindawo ezisogwini noma amafektri athile), ukukhetha amakhanda we-Sprinkler ngezingubo zokulwa nokuqina kubalulekile.
Ukuhlobisa Amandla: Ezikhaleni lapho ukubukeka kubalulekile khona, njengamahhovisi, amahhotela, noma izakhiwo zokuhlala, amakhanda okuhlalisana, amakhanda anezinhloko ezinamakhanda ane-chrome noma i-brass zinikeza inzuzo yobuhle ngaphandle kokubekezela ukuphepha.
6. Ukuhambisana namakhodi omlilo wendawo
Amakhodi omlilo ayahlukahluka ngokuya ngendawo kanye nohlobo lokwakha, ngakho-ke thintana nabaphathi bomlilo bendawo noma unjiniyela wokuvikela umlilo ukuze aqinisekise ukuhambisana. Imithetho yendawo ingacacisa uhlobo, ukubekwa, kanye nenombolo yamakhanda we-sprinkler adingekayo.
7. Ukucatshangelwa okwengeziwe: Izindleko nokulungiswa
Izindleko zingahlukahluka ngokuya ngohlobo lwekhanda le-Sprinkler, impahla, bese uqeda. Ama-diplinkler afihliwe noma ahlobisa angabiza kakhulu kunamamodeli ajwayelekile, kepha ukutshalwa kwezimali kungaba usizo kwizikhala zokuhlala noma zezentengiso zibeka phambili ama-aesthetics. Ngaphezu kwalokho, cabanga kalula ukulungiswa kwamamodeli athembekile ahlolwe futhi athathelwe indawo kalula, njengoba kudingeka amasheke ajwayelekile ukuze aphephe kahle.
Ukugcina
Ukukhetha ikhanda lomlilo elifanelekile kuhlanganisa ikhanda lokulinganisa, ukuhambisana, kanye nokucatshangelwa kokwakheka. Ukusuka ekunqumeni uhlobo olungcono kakhulu lokushisa kanye nokulinganisa ukuqinisekisa ukuthi abafafaza abakhethiwe bahlangabezana namazinga okuphepha, ukuqonda lezi zici kuyasiza ekwenzeni isinqumo esinolwazi sokuvikela izimpilo kanye nenqubo ngempumelelo. Hlala uthintana nochwepheshe wokuphepha womlilo lapho ungabaza, ngoba banganikeza izeluleko zochwepheshe ezithile ezidingweni zakho zokwakha.
Isikhathi sePosi: Nov-18-2024