Ukufakwa kwamapayipi ensimbi athambileyoziyizingxenye ezenziwe ngensimbi ethambileyo ezisetshenziselwa ukuxhuma izingxenye zamapayipi ndawonye ezinhlelweni zamapayipi. Lokhu kufakwa kuza ngezinhlobo nosayizi abahlukahlukene, kufaka phakathi izindololwane, ama-tee, ama-couplings, ama-union, ama-reducers, namakepisi, phakathi kokunye. Umsebenzi wabo oyinhloko uwukuhlanganisa amapayipi, okuvumela ukwakhiwa kwamanethiwekhi amapayipi ayinkimbinkimbi kuzo zombili izicelo zokuhlala nezimboni.
Kunezinhlobo ezimbili eziyinhloko zokufakwa kwamapayipi ensimbi athambileyo: amnyama namathathi. Izinsimbi ezimnyama ezithambile zivame ukusetshenziswa ekufakweni kwegesi kanye nowoyela, kuyilapho izinsimbi ezisansimbi ezithambile zikagalazi zimbozwa ngongqimba lwezinc ukuze zivikeleke ekugqwaleni futhi zivame ukusetshenziswa ezinhlelweni zokuphakelwa kwamanzi.
Izinzuzo Zokufakwa Kwepayipi Lensimbi Elithambile:
Ukuqina namandla:Ukufakwa kwamapayipi ensimbi athambile aziwa ngokuhlala kwawo okukhethekile namandla. Izinto zensimbi ezithambileyo zingamelana nokucindezela okuphezulu kanye nezinga lokushisa elidlulele, okuyenza ifanelekele ukusetshenziswa kuzo zombili izindawo ezishisayo nezibandayo. Lokhu kufakwa kungakwazi futhi ukuphatha ukuqina kwezicelo zezimboni, lapho kuvame ukuvezwa imithwalo esindayo nezimo ezinzima.
Ukumelana Nokugqwala:Izithako zensimbi ezithambileyo ezigayiwe zinikeza ukumelana okuhle kakhulu nokugqwala, okubalulekile ekufakweni okubandakanya amanzi noma ezinye izinto ezigqwalayo. I-zinc coating isebenza njengesithiyo esivikelayo, ivimbele ukugqwala futhi yandise isikhathi sokuphila sezinto ezifakiwe.
Ukuhlukahluka:Ukufakwa kwamapayipi ensimbi athambileyo kuguquguquka kakhulu futhi kungasetshenziswa ezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlelo zokusebenza, kusukela kumapayipi amapayipi kanye nezinhlelo zokufudumeza kuya kumapayipi egesi nawowoyela. Ikhono labo lokuphatha izinhlobo ezahlukene zoketshezi namagesi libenza babe ukukhetha okudumile kuzo zonke izimboni ezihlukahlukene.
Ukufaka kalula:Izifakelo zensimbi ezithambileyo kulula ukuzifaka nokusebenza ngazo, ngenxa yokuxhumana kwazo okunentambo. Imicu ivumela ukuxhumana okuvikelekile nokungavuzi phakathi kwamapayipi, okunciphisa isidingo sokushisela noma ukusoda. Lokhu kwenza ukufakwa kusheshe futhi kubize kakhulu, ikakhulukazi kumaphrojekthi amakhulu.
I-Ductility:Enye yezinzuzo eziyinhloko zensimbi ethambileyo i-ductility yayo, okusho ukuthi okokufakwa kungakwazi ukumunca ukucindezeleka ngaphandle kokuphuka. Lesi sakhiwo sibaluleke kakhulu ezinhlelweni zamapayipi angaphansi kokudlidliza, ukunwetshwa, noma ukufinyela, njengoba kusiza ukuvimbela ukuvuza nokwehluleka.
Kuqiza kahle:Uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izinto ezifana nensimbi engagqwali noma ithusi, ukufakwa kwamapayipi ensimbi athambileyo kuyathengeka. Lokhu kuphumelela kwezindleko, kuhlangene nokuqina nokuguquguquka kwazo, kuzenza zibe inketho ekhangayo kokubili amaphrojekthi okuhlala kanye nezimboni.
Izicelo Ezivamile Zokufakwa Kwepayipi Le-Iron Elithambileyo
Ukufakwa kwepayipi lensimbi elithambile lisetshenziswa ezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlelo zokusebenza, kufaka phakathi:
Amapayipi amanzi: Lezi zifakelo zivame ukusetshenziswa ezinhlelweni zamapayipi ukuthutha amanzi, ikakhulukazi ezakhiweni ezindala. Asetshenziselwa ukuhlanganisa amapayipi, ukulawula ukuhamba kwamanzi, nokuwaqondisa ezindaweni ezahlukene zesakhiwo.
Amasistimu Okushisisa Nokupholisa: Ezinhlelweni zokushisisa, zokungenisa umoya, nezomoya (HVAC), izifakelo zensimbi ezithambile zisetshenziselwa ukuxhuma amapayipi athwala isitimu, amanzi ashisayo, noma amanzi abandayo. Ikhono lazo lokumelana nezinga lokushisa eliphezulu nokucindezela lizenza zilungele lezi zinhlelo zokusebenza.
Amapayipi Egesi Nowoyela: Izinsimbi zensimbi ezithambile zisetshenziswa kakhulu kumapayipi egesi nawowoyela ngenxa yamandla awo nokuqina kwawo. Izinsimbi ezimnyama ezithambile zifaneleka ngokukhethekile ekufakweni kwegesi, lapho zisetshenziselwa khona ukudala ukuxhumana okuqinile, okungavuzi.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-16-2024