Ukukhetha uhlobo olufanele lokucisha umlilo kwesigaba somlilo esifanele kungaba yindaba yokuphila nokufa. Ukukusiza wenze ukukhetha okulungile, nansi umhlahlandlela osebenzayo ohlanganisa izinhlobo zokucisha umlilo, umehluko weklasi, amakhodi wemibala, nezinhlelo zawo ezithile.
1. Izicishamlilo Zamanzi (Class a)
Izicishamlilo zomlilo wamanzi zilungele amabhizinisi abhekene nezinto zokwakha nsuku zonke ezivuthayo njengephepha, ngokhuni, nendwangu. Lezi zicishisi zihlukaniswa njengezigaba izicishamlilo, zenzelwe ukulwa nemililo evuswe ama-combustible ajwayelekile. Basebenza ngokupholisa amalangabi futhi banciphise izinga lokushisa lomlilo ngaphansi kwephuzu lokulahla.
• Okuhle kakhulu ku: Amahhovisi, izitolo ezithengisa izinto, izindawo zokugcina izimpahla, nezindawo lapho izinto ezinjengephepha, izindwangu, nezinkuni zivamile.
• Gwema Ukusebenzisa: Emishini kagesi noma iziphuzo ezivuthayo.
2. I-FOAM Fire Excupers (Class A & B)
Ama-Foam Fire Deciasers angamathuluzi aguquguqukayo akwazi ukuphatha womabili ama-class B I-Foam yakha umgoqo phakathi kwamalangabi kanye nobuso be-liquid, ukuvimbela ukukhishwa kabusha nokushaya umlilo.
• Okuhle kakhulu: ama-workshops, amagalaji, nanoma yiliphi ibhizinisi eligcina noma elisebenzisa uketshezi oluvuthayo.
• Gwema Ukusebenzisa: Kumlilo kagesi obukhoma, njengoba i-Foam iqukethe amanzi futhi ingaqhuba ugesi.
3. I-CO2 FireFisher
I-Carbon Dioxide (CO2) Izicishamlilo ezisetshenziselwa imililo ezisetshenziselwa imililo ezibandakanya imishini kagesi kanye nomlilo we-class B ebangelwa uketshezi oluvuthayo. Lezi zicishanisa zisebenza ngokususa umoya-mpilo ozungeze umlilo nokupholisa impahla evuthayo. Njengoba i-CO2 iyigesi engavuthayo, iphephile ukuze isetshenziswe kwimishini kagesi ngaphandle kokudala umonakalo.
•Okuhle kakhulu ku: Amakamelo weseva, amahhovisi anamakhompiyutha amaningi, nezindawo ezinemishini kagesi ebukhoma noma isitoreji sikaphethiloli.
• Gwema Ukusebenzisa: Ezikhaleni ezincane noma ezivalekile, njengoba i-CO2 zinganciphisa izinga le-oksijini futhi zibangele ukwanda.
4. Ama-Dry Powder Fire Excupers (Class A, B, C)
Izicishani ze-Dry Powder, ezaziwa nangokuthi yi-ABC Izicishamlilo, ziphakathi kwezinto eziguquguqukayo kakhulu. Bangakwazi ukuphatha ikilasi A, B, kanye nomlilo ka-C, okubandakanya izinto ezivuthayo, uketshezi oluvuthayo, kanye namagesi, ngokulandelana. I-powder isebenza ngokwakha isithiyo phezu komlilo, ishaya amalangabi bese usika ukuhanjiswa komoya-mpilo.
• Okuhle kakhulu: Izindawo zezimboni, ama-mechanic workshops, nezindawo lapho amagesi avuthayo, uketshezi, kanye nama-comvullible aqinile akhona.
• Gwema Ukusebenzisa: Ngaphakathi ngaphakathi noma ezikhaleni ezincane, njengoba i-powder ingadala izingqinamba zokubonakala futhi ingalimaza imishini ye-elekthronikhi ebucayi.
I-5. Izicishamlilo zamakhemikhali ezimanzi (class f)
Izicishamlilo zamakhemikhali ezimanzi ziklanyelwe ngokukhethekile ukubhekana nezihlahla ze-Class F Mes, ezibandakanya ukupheka amafutha namafutha. Ukucisha kukhipha inkungu enhle epholisa amalangabi futhi aphendule ngamafutha okupheka ukwakha isithiyo sensipho, ukuvimbela ukukhishwa kabusha.
•Okuhle kakhulu ku: Amakhishi ezentengiselwano, izindawo zokudlela, kanye nezindawo zokusebenza zokudla lapho kusetshenziswa ama-Fryers amafutha ajulile namafutha okupheka avame ukusetshenziswa.
• Gwema Ukusebenzisa: Kumililo kagesi kagesi noma evuthayo, ngoba yenzelwe imililo yasekhishini.
Ungasisebenzisa kanjani isicishamlilo?
Ukucisha umlilo kufanele kusebenze kuphela uma i-alamu yomlilo ibangelwa futhi ukhombe indlela yokuphuma ephephile. Khipha isakhiwo ngokushesha uma usazizwa ungaqiniseki ngokusebenzisa isicishamlilo noma uma ukwenza kanjalo kuyindlela ephephe kunazo zonke.
Noma kunjalo, le ndlela elandelayo ingasebenza njenge-revenger kulabo abaqeqeshelayo noma uma othile ngaphandle kokuqeqeshwa eke asebenzise eyodwa ukuze athuthukise umuntu ukuze athuthukise amathuba angalimalanga.
Le ndlela elandelayo yezinyathelo ezine ingabanjwa ngekhanda kalula nge-acronymnany Pass, ukukusiza usebenzise isicishamlilo
Donsela: Donsela iPIN ukwephula uphawu lwe-tamper.
I-AIM: Hlaza Phansi, ukhomba ama-nozzle noma i-hose ezansi komlilo. (Ungathinti uphondo kwi-CO2 Excuisher selokhu kubanda kakhulu futhi kungalimaza isikhumba.
Cwilisa: Cwilisa isibambo ukukhulula umenzeli wokucinga.
Shanela: Shanela ohlangothini eceleni komlilo - umthombo kaphethiloli - kuze kube yilapho umlilo ucishiwe.
Ukuqonda izinhlobo ezahlukene zokucisha umlilo kanye nezimo zabo zohlelo kubalulekile ukuze uqinisekise ukuphepha. Lapho ubhekene nomlilo, ukhetha isicishamlilo esifanele sokulawula umlilo ungawulawula ngempumelelo umlilo futhi uvikele ekusakazeni ngokwengeziwe. Ngakho-ke, noma ngabe usekhaya noma emsebenzini, ubheka njalo futhi ugcina izicishamlilo futhi ujwayelene nezindlela zabo zokusebenza kuyisihluthulelo sokuqinisekisa ukuphepha. Ngiyethemba ukuthi ukwethulwa kulesi sihloko kungakusiza uqonde kangcono izinhlobo kanye nokusebenzisa izicishamlilo, futhi ake sisebenzisane ukudala indawo ephephile.
Isikhathi sePosi: Sep-27-2024