Ukuhlukaniswa kwamashubhu wensimbi yekhabhoni kususelwa kokuqukethwe kwawo kwekhabhoni kanye nezakhiwo ezingenzeka ngokomzimba nezemishini. Kunamabanga ahlukene amashubhu wensimbi yekhabhoni, ngalinye lisebenzisa okuthile kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza. Nazi izigaba kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamashubhu wensimbi yekhabhoni:
I-General Carbon Steel Amashubhu:
I-Low-Carbon Steel: iqukethe okuqukethwe yikhabhoni ye-≤0.25%. Inamandla aphansi, i-plastiki enhle, kanye nobunzima. Ilungele ukwenza izingxenye ezihlelekile zesakhiwo, izingxenye ezingezona ezicindezelayo ekukhiqizeni imishini, amapayipi, amavutha, kanye nama-fasteners ahlukahlukene e-Steam Turbine kanye nokukhiqiza ama-boiler. Iphinde isetshenziswe ezimotweni, ogandaganda, kanye nemishini ejwayelekile yokukhiqiza izingxenye ezinjengezicathulo zezandla zezandla, imisele ye-lever, kanye ne-gearbox vejubane.
Amashubhu wensimbi ephansi yekhabhoni:
Insimbi ephansi yekhabhoni enokuqukethwe kwekhabhoni engaphezulu kwe-0.15% isetshenziselwa ama-shaft, ama-bushings, ama-spreps kanye nezinye izikhundla zepulasitiki. Ngemuva kokukhazimula nokucinga, kunikeza ubunzima obuphezulu nokumelana okuhle kokugqokwa. Ilungele ukwenza izingxenye ezahlukahlukene zezimoto nezomshini ezidinga ubulukhuni obuphezulu nokuqina.
Ama-Menound Carbon Insimbi Amafubobhu:
I-Carbon Steel ngokuqukethwe kwekhabhoni engu-0.25% kuya ku-0.60%. Amabanga afana no-30, 35, 40, 45, 50, no-55 bangamalungu ensimbi ephakathi nekhabhoni. I-Medium-carbon inamandla aphezulu nobulukhuni ngokuqhathaniswa nensimbi ephansi yekhabhoni, okwenza kube lula izingxenye ezinezidingo eziphakeme zamandla kanye nokuqina okuphakathi. Isetshenziswa kakhulu ezifundweni ezicishiwe futhi ezinomoya ovuthiwe noma ezijwayelekile zokukhiqiza izingxenye ezahlukahlukene zemishini.
Lezi zinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zamashubhu wensimbi ye-carbon zithola izinhlelo zokusebenza ezimbonini ezinjengezimboni zemishini, ezithunzini, i-turbive turbine kanye nokukhiqiza imishini eshisayo, kanye nemishini ejwayelekile yemishini. Zisetshenziselwa ukukhiqiza izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zezakhi nezingxenye ngezakhiwo ezithile zemishini nezomzimba, ukunakekela ezidingweni ezahlukahlukene zezimboni.
Isikhathi sePosi: Jan-04-2024