Ukufakwa kwepayipi le-buttweld kuwuhlobo lokufakwa kwepayipi elishiselwe ekupheleni kwamapayipi ukuze kube lula ukushintsha indlela, i-branching, noma ukuxhuma amapayipi amadayimitha ahlukene.
Lokhu kufakwa kubizwa ngokuthi "buttweld" ngoba ashiselwe ekugcineni, ahlinzeka ngoxhumano olubushelelezi, oluqhubekayo. Inqubo yokushisela esetshenziswayo ngokuvamile iyindlela yokushisela izinqe, ehlanganisa ukushisela iziphetho zokufakwa ngqo ekugcineni kwamapayipi.
Izici ezibalulekile nezici zokufakwa kwepayipi le-buttweld zifaka:
1.Uxhumano Olungenamthungo: Ukufakwa kwe-Buttweld kunikeza ukuxhumana okungenamthungo nokuqhubekayo phakathi kwamapayipi, njengoba ashiselwe ngqo emaphethelweni epayipi. Lokhu kudala ilunga eliqinile elinokumelana okuncane nokugeleza koketshezi.
2.Amandla Nokuqina: Ijoyinti elishiselwe ekufakweni kwe-buttweld liqinisekisa ukuxhumana okuqinile nokuqina. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu ezinhlelweni lapho ipayipi lidinga ukumelana nokucindezela okukhulu noma izimo ezimbi kakhulu.
3.Ingaphakathi Elibushelelezi: Inqubo yokushisela iphumela endaweni yangaphakathi ebushelelezi, inciphisa ukuxokozela nokwehla komfutho epayipini. Lokhu kunenzuzo ezinhlelweni zokusebenza lapho ukugeleza kwamanzi okusebenzayo kubalulekile.
4.Izinhlobonhlobo Zomumo: Izifakelo ze-Buttweld zitholakala ngezindlela ezehlukene, okuhlanganisa izindololwane, amateyi, izinciphisi, amakepisi, neziphambano. Lokhu kuvumela ukuguquguquka ekuklameni nasekwakheni amasistimu amapayipi ngezinjongo ezahlukene kanye nokucushwa.
I-5.Materials: Ukufakwa kwamapayipi e-Buttweld kungenziwa ngezinto ezihlukahlukene, kufaka phakathi i-carbon steel, insimbi engagqwali, insimbi ye-alloy, nezinye izinto ezifanele izicelo ezithile. Inketho yezinto ezibonakalayo incike ezintweni ezifana nohlobo loketshezi oluthuthwayo, izinga lokushisa, nezidingo zokucindezela.
Izinhlobo ezijwayelekile zokufakwa kwamapayipi e-buttweld zifaka:
1.Izindololwane: Isetshenziselwa ukushintsha isiqondiso sepayipi.
2.Ama-Tees: Vumela ukuhlanganisa ipayipi ezindaweni ezimbili.
3.Abanciphisi: Xhuma amapayipi amadayamitha ahlukene.
4.Amakepisi: Vala isiphetho sepayipi.
5.Iziphambano: Isetshenziselwa ukwakha igatsha ngepayipiine enezikhala ezine.
Ukufakwa kwe-Buttweld kusetshenziswa kabanzi ezimbonini ezinjengowoyela negesi, i-petrochemical, amakhemikhali, ukukhiqiza amandla, nokwelashwa kwamanzi, phakathi kokunye. Inqubo yokushisela iqinisekisa ukuxhuma okuvikelekile nokungavuzi, okwenza lezi zifakelo zifanelekele izinhlelo zokusebenza lapho ilunga elithembekile nelihlala isikhathi eside libalulekile.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-14-2024