I-tamper switch shintsha ingxenye ebucayi ezinhlelweni zokuvikela umlilo, eklanyelwe ukuqapha isimo sama-valves okulawula ngaphakathi kwezinhlelo zokufakelwa komlilo. Lawa madivayisi adlala indima ebalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuthi uhlelo lokucindezela umlilo luhlala lusebenza ngokuthola noma yiziphi izinguquko ezingagunyaziwe noma ngephutha esikhundleni sama-valves asemqoka, alawule ukuhlinzekwa kwamanzi. Ukuqonda Indima Yoguquko Obucayi Kungasiza Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izinhlelo zokuvikela umlilo zisebenza ngempumelelo lapho zidingeka kakhulu.
Ngabe isebenza kanjani i-tamper?
Ngohlelo lokufafaza umlilo, ama-valves okulawula aphathe ukugeleza kwamanzi kumakhanda we-sprinkler. Lawa ma-valves adinga ukuhlala evulekile ukuze uhlelo lusebenze kahle. I-tamper switch ifakwe kulawa ama-valve, imvamisa ezifana ne-post inkomba valve (PIV), ngaphandle kwesikulufa kanye nejoka (i-OS & y) i-valve, noma i-butterfly valves. Ukushintshwa kwe-Tamper kuxhunyiwe kuphaneli yokulawula i-alamu yomlilo futhi kusebenza ngokubheka isikhundla se-valve.
Uma i-valve isuka endaweni yayo evulekile ngokugcwele - kungaba ngamabomu noma ngengozi - ukushintshwa kwe-tamper kuzothumela isibonakaliso kwiphaneli yokulawula, kubangele i-alamu yendawo noma ukuqwashisa ngensizakalo yokuqapha yendawo. Lesi saziso ngokushesha sisiza ukwakha abasebenzi ukulungisa ngokushesha lolu daba ngaphambi kokuyekethisa ukusebenza kohlelo.
Kungani ukushintshwa kwe-tamper kubalulekile?
Inhloso eyinhloko yokushintsha kwe-tamper ukuqinisekisa ukuthi uhlelo lokuvikela umlilo luhlala lusebenza ngaso sonke isikhathi. Nakhu ukuthi kungani kuyingxenye ebucayi:
Kuvimbela ukuvalwa okungahlosile Ukushintshwa kwe-tamper kusiza ukubona noma yiziphi izinguquko ezinjalo, ukuqinisekisa ukunikezwa kwamanzi.
Kudumaza ubudlova: Kwezinye izimo, abantu bangazama ukuvala ukuhanjiswa kwamanzi ohlelweni lwe-Sprinkler, kungaba njenge-prank noma ngenhloso enonya. I-Tamper switch ikwazisa ngokushesha iziphathimandla ezenzweni ezinjalo, zinciphisa ubungozi bokucekelwa phansi.
Ukuhambisana namakhodi omlilo: Amakhodi amaningi okwakha umlilo kanye namakhodi wokuphepha omlilo, anjengawo asungulwe yiNational Fire Protection Association (NFPA), adinga ukushintshwa kwemichilo kufakwe kuma-valves asemcibishweni. Ukwehluleka ukuhambisana nalezi zindinganiso kungaholela ezinhlini, izinkinga zomshuwalense, noma, zimbi, ukwehluleka kohlelo ngesikhathi esiphuthumayo somlilo.
Iqinisekisa impendulo esheshayo: Uma kwenzeka ukuthi ushintsho lwe-tamper lubangelwa, iphaneli yokulawula i-alamu yomlilo yazisa ukuphathwa kokwakha noma isiteshi sokuqapha. Lokhu kuvumela ukuphenywa okusheshayo nokulungiswa, ukunciphisa isikhathi uhlelo luyekethiswe khona.
Izinhlobo zama-valve aqashwe ngokushintshwa kwe-tamper
Ukushintshwa kwe-tamper kungafakwa ezinhlotsheni ezahlukahlukene zama-valve alawulwa asetshenziswa ezinhlelweni zokufafaza umlilo. Lokhu kufaka phakathi:
Ama-valves we-Post izinkomba (PIV): Akhiwe ngaphandle kwesakhiwo, ama-PIVS alawule ukulethwa kwamanzi kuhlelo lokufafaza umlilo futhi kumakwe ngenkomba ecacile evulekile noma evaliwe. I-tamper switch iqapha ukuthi ngabe le valve iguquliwe yini.
Ngaphandle kwesikulufa kanye nejoka (OS & Y) ama-valves: atholakala ngaphakathi noma ezakhiweni ezingaphandle, ama-OS & Y) aneziqu ezibonakalayo ezihamba lapho i-valve ivuliwe noma ivaliwe. Ukushintshwa kwe-Tamper Qinisekisa leli valve lihlala livulekile ngaphandle kokuthi livale ukulungiswa.
Ama-Butterfly Valves: Lawa ama-valves alawulwa amakhompiyutha asebenzisa i-disc ejikelezayo yokulawula ukuhamba kwamanzi. Ukushintshwa kwe-tamper okunamathiselwe kuleli valve kuqinisekisa ukuthi kuhlala kusesimweni esifanele.
Ukufakwa nokulungiswa
Ukufaka ukushintshwa kwe-tamper kudinga ukuhambisana nemithetho yezokuphepha ngomlilo yendawo futhi kufanele kwenziwe ngabachwepheshe bezokuvikela umlilo abanamalayisense. Ukulungiswa okujwayelekile nokuhlolwa kokushintshwa nakho kuyadingeka ukuqinisekisa ukuthi bayasebenza ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Ukuhlolwa okujwayelekile kufaka phakathi ukuhlola amandla okushintsha kwe-tamper wokubona ukunyakaza kwe-valve futhi kuqinisekise ukuthi ithumela isiginali efanele kwiphaneli yokulawula i-alamu yomlilo. Lokhu kusiza ekuqinisekiseni ukuthi uma kwenzeka umlilo, uhlelo lwe-Sprinkler luzokwenza njengoba lwenzelwe.
Ukugcina
Ukushintshwa kwe-tamper kuyingxenye ebaluleke kakhulu yohlelo lokuvikela umlilo, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ama-valves okulawula ahlala evulekile futhi amanzi atholakala emanzini afafaza umlilo awakaze aphazamiseke. Ngokuthola noma yiluphi ushintsho ezikhundleni ze-valve futhi kubangele i-alamu, ukushintshwa kwe-tamper kusiza ukugcina ubuqotho bezinhlelo zokucindezela umlilo, ukuvikela izakhiwo kanye nabahlali bezingozi ezingaba khona. Ukufaka nokugcina ukushintshwa kwe-tamper kuyisinyathelo esibalulekile ekuqinisekiseni uhlelo lokuphepha ngomlilo lwezomlilo luhambisana nemigomo nemisebenzi ngokwethembekile esimweni esiphuthumayo.
Isikhathi sePosi: Sep-14-2024