Uyini umehluko phakathi kokufakwa kwensimbi yokubumba kanye nezifakelo zamapayipi ensimbi athambile?

Ukufakwa kwamapayipi ensimbi okubumba kanye nensimbi ethambileyo kuyizinhlobo ezimbili ezihlukene zezinto zokwakha kanye nezinqubo zokukhiqiza ezisetshenziselwa ukwakha ukufakwa kwamapayipi. Nansi umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwabo:

Okubalulekile:

I-Forging Iron: Ukufakwa kwepayipi lensimbi lokubumba ngokuvamile kwenziwa nge-carbon steel noma insimbi engagqwali, futhi inqubo yokukhiqiza ibandakanya ukubumba impahla. I-Carbon steel forging inganikeza amandla amahle kakhulu kanye nokuqina, ikwenze ifanele ukusetshenziswa komfutho ophezulu kanye nezinga lokushisa eliphezulu.

Insimbi Ethambileyo: Izixhumi zepayipi lensimbi elithambileyo zenziwe ngensimbi esansimbi ethambile, okuwuhlobo lwensimbi esayiniwe eye yabhekana nenqubo yokwelapha ukushisa ebizwa ngokuthi i-annealing ukuze ikwazi ukusebenziseka kalula futhi ingabi brittle. Insimbi ethambileyo inamandla amancane futhi i-ductile uma iqhathaniswa nensimbi.

Inqubo Yokukhiqiza:

I-Forging Iron: Ukubumba kubandakanya ukubumba insimbi noma insimbi ngokushisa nokucindezela. Izinto ezisetshenziswayo zishiselwa ekushiseni okuphezulu bese zigaywa ngesando noma zicindezelwe ngendlela oyifunayo, kwakheka isakhiwo esiqinile nesingenamthungo.

I-Iron Ethambileyo: Izinsimbi ezithambileyo zenziwa ngokusakazwa. Insimbi encibilikisiwe encibilikisiwe ithululelwa esikhunjeni ukuze kwakheke izinto ezifakwayo. Le nqubo yokulingisa ivumela izimo eziyinkimbinkimbi neziyinkimbinkimbi kodwa ingase ingabi namandla njengokufakwa komgunyathi.

Amandla Nokuqina:

I-Forging Iron: Izinto zokufakwa ezifojiwe zivamise ukuba namandla futhi ziqine kakhulu kunezinsimbi ezithambile. Zivame ukusetshenziswa ezinhlelweni ezidinga ukumelana nomfutho ophezulu kanye nokushisa okuphezulu, njengasezinhlelweni zezimboni kanye nezindayo.

Insimbi Ethambileyo: Izifakelo zensimbi ezithambileyo ziqinile kunezinsimbi ezifojiwe, okuzenza zifaneleke kakhulu ezisetshenziswa ezinomfutho ophansi kuya omaphakathi. Zivame ukusetshenziswa ezinhlelweni zamapayipi kanye nezicelo lapho amandla aphezulu engeyona imfuneko eyinhloko.

Sebenzisa Amacala:

I-Forging Iron: Izinto zokufakwa ezifojiwe zivame ukusetshenziswa kuzilungiselelo zezimboni, njengezitshalo ze-petrochemical, izihlungi, nemishini esindayo, lapho izimo zokucindezela okukhulu nezinga lokushisa zivamile.

Insimbi Ethambileyo: Izifakelo zensimbi ezithambileyo zivame ukusetshenziswa ekufakweni kwamapayipi nezindawo zokuhlala, okuhlanganisa izintambo zokuphakela amanzi, ukusatshalaliswa kwegesi, kanye nezinhlelo zamapayipi ezivamile. Zibuye zisetshenziswe kwezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza zezimboni ezilula.

Izindleko:

I-Forging Iron: Izinto zokufakwa ezifojiwe ngokuvamile zibiza kakhulu kunezinsimbi ezithambile ngenxa yezindleko zokukhiqiza eziphakeme ezihambisana nenqubo yokubumba kanye nokusetshenziswa kwezinto zensimbi.

Insimbi Ethambileyo: Izifakelo zensimbi ezithambileyo ngokuvamile zithengeka kakhudlwana futhi zibiza izindleko ezisetshenziswayo ezingadingi amandla eqile nokuqina kokufakwa komgunyathi.

Kafushane, umehluko oyinhloko phakathi kokufakwa kwensimbi yokubumba kanye nokufakwa kwepayipi lensimbi elithambile usezintweni ezisetshenziswayo, izinqubo zokukhiqiza, namandla azo ahlukene nezici zokuqina. Ukukhetha phakathi kwakho kokubili kuncike ezidingweni ezithile kanye nezidingo zohlelo lokusebenza lapho okokufaka kuzosetshenziswa khona.