Ngemishini yokucima umlilo, ingxenye ngayinye idlala indima ebalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuphepha nokusebenza kahle kwemisebenzi. Izakhi ezimbili ezibalulekile ezisetshenziswa kakhulu ezinhlelweni zokuvikela umlilo zinezixhumanisi eziqinile futhi ukuhlanganisa okuguqukayo. Yize benza imisebenzi efanayo, banezici ezihlukile ezazihlukanisa.
Ukuhlangana kuyithuluzi elisetshenziselwa ukuxhumanisa imisele emibili ndawonye, lidlulisela amandla ku shaft komunye. Ezinhlelweni zokuvikela umlilo, amalunga asetshenziselwa ukuxhuma amapayipi aphethe amanzi endaweni yomlilo. Izixhumanisi eziqinile, njengoba igama libonisa, lihlinzeke ukuxhumana okuqinile nokunaphakade phakathi kwemigodi emibili. Zivame ukwenziwa ngensimbi futhi zidinga ukuqondanisa okuqondile ngesikhathi sokufakwa. Ukuqoqwa okuqinile kusetshenziswa kabanzi ezinhlelweni zokuvikela umlilo lapho ukunyakaza noma ukuguquguquka kungadingeki.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukuhlanganisa okuguqukayo, ngakolunye uhlangothi, kuklanyelwe ukwamukela ukuphathwa kabi phakathi kwemithi ngenkathi kuthi kudlulisela amandla kahle. Ngokuvamile zenziwa ngezinto zokunwebeka, njengerabha, futhi zinikeze isilinganiso esithile sokuguquguquka. Ezinhlelweni zokuvikela umlilo, ukuhlanganiswa okuguquguqukayo kunezinzuzo lapho ukunyakaza noma ukudlidliza kukhona ngoba kungadonsa ukushaqeka nokunxephezela ukuphathwa kabi.
Umehluko omkhulu phakathi kokuhlanganiswa okuqinile nokuguquguqukayo yikhono labo lokudlulisela i-torque nokuhlala ukunyakaza. Iziqobelo eziqinile zihlinzeka ngokuxhumeka okuqinile okuqinisekisa ukudluliswa kwe-torque ephezulu, kepha kube nokuvumelana nezimo okulinganiselwe. Ngokuvamile asetshenziswa lapho ama-axes aqondaniswe ngokuphelele futhi ukunyakaza akusona ukukhathazeka. Izingxabano eziguquguqukayo, ngakolunye uhlangothi, zivumele ukuphathwa kabi nokunyakaza ngenkathi kusadlulisela i-torque kahle. Zilungele izimo lapho ukunwetshwa noma ukudlidliza okushisayo noma ukudlidliza kungakhona, njengezinhlelo zokuvikela umlilo ezifakwe ezakhiweni eziphakeme kakhulu.
Ngamafuphi, ngenkathi zombili iziqobelo eziqinile futhi eziguquguqukayo zibalulekile ezinhlelweni zokuvikela umlilo, ziyehluka emandleni abo okuhlalisa ukunyakaza nokuphatha kabi. Iziqobelo eziqinile zinikeza uxhumano oluphephile nohlala njalo futhi zilungele lapho kungabikho ukunyakaza noma ukuguquguquka okudingekayo. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukuhlanganisa okuguqukayo, ngakolunye uhlangothi, kuklanyelwe ukunxephezela ukungahambi kahle kanye nokunyakaza, kuqinisekise ukuhanjiswa kwamandla okusebenza kahle ngaphansi kwezimo ezinamandla. Ukuqonda umehluko phakathi kwale micimbi kubalulekile ekukhetheni ingxenye efanele yohlelo lokusebenza oluthile lokuvikela umlilo.
Isikhathi sePosi: Nov-13-2023